Saturday, July 17, 2010

Wonder Woman thesis outline

I would LOVE your opinions of my very rough outline draft.

XO

Intro: Wonder Woman’s stories are a reflection of where women are in American society at the time of publication. During World War II, she was conceived as a way to boost feminist sentiments, empower women, and bring understanding of a changing world to children. In the 1950’s as the country was espousing a return to family values and traditional gender roles, her stories focused more on the ways that Wonder Woman would conform to the feminine ideal and the cult of domesticity. After many years of pigeonholing the character, the women most focused on a feminist revolution reassigned her as their figurehead, citing her 1940’s story lines as guide for the modern woman they were told they could become as children.

It seems however, that Wonder Woman and women in American society in general face these issues cyclically. In each new political climate, Wonder Woman and women at large, see the power they worked to gain, taken away. After Gloria Steinem brought Wonder Woman to light, the conservative Regan-era killed her. Finally, fans were rewarded when beloved artist George Perez gave her a new and stronger origin in 1986 only to be erased and rewritten a decade later. It would be another 10 years before writer Gail Simone took the helm and steered Wonder Woman into the modern age where comic book heroines might be seen as equal to their male counterparts intellectually, physically, and emotionally, but with the anniversary of Wondy’s 600th issue, all of that progress is seemingly destroyed in an effort to revitalize her image.

Wonder Woman has been strong when powerful writers with feminist inclinations have taken her on. When women are interested in Wonder Woman’s success, she perseveres.

I. William Moulton Marston – creator and writer 1941 – 1947 (his death)

A. He believed in feminism.

B. His work influenced millions of children and have a very wide scope.

C. His alternative lifestyle (bigamist) was often gossiped about and led to a loss of credibility in Wonder Woman.

D. As a result, critics began looking for themes of bondage and homosexuality in her comics.

E. Though many other characters had the same images and storylines, Wonder Woman was called out.

II. World War II – the need for a role model

A. Her stories gave women strength.

B. They brought understanding to children who watched their mothers work and take care of home and family. All mothers were Wonder Women.

C. At this time, Wonder Woman was very powerful. She fought on the front lines, against the Axis forces.

D. This helped young people to recognize that women could be equal to men.

E. Wonder Women of history was included in the comic by female editor.

III. Wonder Woman in the Cold War 1950’s and her return to traditional gender roles.

A. The United States needed stability and as such wanted to return to pre war notions of home and family life. This meant women stayed in the home and were subservient to men.

B. Wonder Woman couldn’t be the odd woman out so she became a housewife with super human strength instead of super hero.

C. The Comic Code Authority was implemented in 1954 and Dr. Fredric Werthham’s book Seduction of the Innocent forced all storylines to fit into specific categories.

D. There was a major decline in the sales and quality of Wonder Woman’s book.

IV. The Feminist resurrection – Gloria Steinem’s mission

A. Publishers depowered Wonder Woman – now Diana Prince – martial arts expert and boutique owner.

B. Women were outraged and wanted Wonder Woman’s powers back.

C. Gloria Steinem led a campaign supporting this and won.

D. Wonder Woman was on Ms. Magazine and became the face of the feminist cause.

E. The television show – helpful and hurtful.

F. Women cared about Wonder Woman and her success. They felt an emotional connection to her, as though someone had taken not only her power, but theirs.

Conclusion: Wonder Woman has just reached a milestone in her 600th issue. DC changed her iconic costume and her origin under the premise that she needs a modern look that matches the women of today. In her new origin, the Amazons were killed when she was a baby. She was raised by mystic nuns in an urban underworld and it is her job not to save humanity, but to fix herself. Is this an accurate reflection of women today and if it is not, why aren’t more women up in arms over this change? Will Wonder Woman survive another 60-years?

5 comments:

  1. Sounds like a reasonable premise to me. I'm not sure I agree with the specifics of what you're saying, but I guess the point of your thesis it argue your POV isn't it?

    I would argue that Greg Rucka and Phil Jiminez did a lot to bring Wondy into the modern age, but then again i do love their runs on her. If you don't, then you probably wouldn't feel they did a lot!

    I also think it might be too early to say whether her new direction is to fix herself not society, but that doesn't mean I'm right! Differing opinions are the spice of life after all!

    I think the idea of contrasting Wondy's presentation in the comics with the role of women in real life is def an interesting premise and one worth looking more at.

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  2. I agree with you on Rucka and Jiminez (and I also LOVED their time on the book) but it got a lot of criticism that she didn't seem human enough. I don't know if it's a sign of women of the times of perhaps a masculine inability to understand women.

    I'm just speculating on the current look and what I'd like to focus on is why more readers aren't angry over the new direction. Do her readers still care about her like they did during Steinem's crusade?

    Thank you so much for the comment. I'm having a really hard time with this. I think when you love a subject so much, you psyke yourself out bc you're (i'm) so scared that I won't do her justice. Arg...

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  3. I found Di under Rucka to be very human. That aside, I guess different people want different things from her, so when one particular incarnation doesn't match their vision people dilike it. I think it's the same for Bats and Supes, but given that there are fewer female heroes, and far fewer powerhouses like WW, we fans can take it personally when she doesn't match up to out expectations.

    Not that taking it personally is a bad thing.

    For the record, I really liked WW #600 and I'm ok with the new direction, cos i do think she's kept her personality, and I think there'll be hell to pay once she discovers what's happened. also I see it lasting about 12 months and that's it.

    I'll have a blog post going up about this later week if you're interested.

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  4. I am interested. Send me the link to your blog, please and thank you.

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  5. Hi. The blog is at www.paiwings.blogspot.com
    The WW post is due to go up tomorrow, midday UK time. Feel free to comment on what i've written, opinions are gratefully heard! :)

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